منابع مشابه
During toilet training, constipation occurs before stool toileting refusal.
BACKGROUND Previous studies demonstrated that constipation and painful defecation are associated with stool toileting refusal (STR), but whether they are the result of STR or occur before this behavior is not known. OBJECTIVE To determine whether constipation and painful defecation occur as a result of STR or occur before STR. METHODS Three hundred eighty children between 17 and 19 months o...
متن کاملVariability of the breathing pattern before and after extubation.
A stable breathing pattern during unassisted ventilation through an endotracheal tube (ETT) prior to extubation is an important factor in determining whether a patient can be successfully extubated. Proper interpretation of changes in the breathing pattern requires knowledge of the normal variability of the breathing pattern in critically ill, intubated patients. To establish these guidelines, ...
متن کاملLaryngotracheal reconstruction in total laryngotracheal transection.
A case of laryngotracheal trauma (LTT) was brought to hospital in emergency. After securing airway, neck was explored and total laryngotracheal separation together with crushed anterior and posterior tracheal walls was found. Cricotracheal anastomosis and anterior tracheal wall was repaired with perichondrium lined rib graft. Recovery was good, required dilatation once without any serious posto...
متن کاملToilet training.
Toilet training is a developmental task that impacts families with small children. All healthy children are eventually toilet trained, and most complete the task without medical intervention. Most research on toilet training is descriptive, although some is evidence based. In the United States, the average age at which training begins has increased over the past four decades from earlier than 1...
متن کاملThe trusty toilet.
© www.sarawickham.com This article first published 2005 Practising Midwife 8(3):44-45. Republished with permission for personal use only. Page numbers do not correspond to the original. Please do not reproduce/reprint without prior permission, thank you. If there is one thing that midwives tend to have in common, it is their love of talking about midwifery, sharing birth stories and collecting ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Anaesthesia
سال: 1974
ISSN: 0003-2409
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1974.tb00740.x